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Table 3 Global myocardial work index between normal controls and obese patients

From: Evaluation of subclinical left ventricular systolic dysfunction in obese patients by global myocardial work

Global MW

Normal controls

Obesity

P value

P trend

Obesity

P value

(n = 100)

(n = 589)

normal GLS (n = 262)

abnormal GLS (n = 327)

GWI, mmHg%

2183.91 ± 309.13

2095.59 ± 375.66

0.012

0.026

2309.33 ± 332.81*

1924.34 ± 315.78*#

< 0.001

GCW, mmHg%

2623.08 ± 354.49

2515.34 ± 401.48

0.012

0.012

2750.15 ± 337.48*

2327.21 ± 346.02*#

< 0.001

GWW, mmHg%

62.00(65.54,85.00)

89.00(103.57,117.69)

< 0.001

< 0.001

82.00(86.22,101.81) *

96.00(113.05,134.85) *#

< 0.001

GWE, %

97.00(96.43,96.99)

96.00(94.94,95.41)

< 0.001

< 0.001

97.00(95.97,96.40) *

95.00(94.01,94.73) *#

< 0.001

GCW/GWW

41.37(41.97,52.37)

28.03(31.80,35.75)

< 0.001

< 0.001

33.89(37.91,44.44) *

23.74(25.62,30.07) *#

< 0.001

  1. GWI: global myocardial work index, GCW: global constructive work, GWW: global wasted work, GWE: myocardial work efficiency, GLS: global longitudinal strain
  2. *Significantly different (P < 0.05) when obesity with normal GLS or obesity with abnormal GLS were compared with normal controls
  3. # Significantly different (P < 0.05) when obesity with abnormal GLS was compared with normal GLS.