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Table 2 Comparison of the demographic and medical characteristics between both groups

From: Effect of static magnetic field therapy on diabetic neuropathy and quality of life: a double-blind, randomized trial

Variables

Magnet Group

Sham Group

P valueb

Mean ± SDa

Mean ± SD

Age (y)

58.31 ± 9.25

61.34 ± 5.87

0.28

Weight (kg)

78.75 ± 13.45

75.40 ± 15.12

0.35

Height (cm)

163.53 ± 9.76

163.90 ± 8.44

0.93

BMIc (kg/ m2)

29.52 ± 4.80

27.98 ± 4.58

0.19

Sex, No. (%)

 Males

10 (31.3)

10 (31.3)

1.00

 Females

22 (68.7)

22 (68.7)

 Duration of incidence of diabetes (m)

165.03 ± 104.16

175.88 ± 87.73

0.53

 Duration of the beginning of diabetic neuropathy (m)

63.88 ± 47.65

57.31 ± 43.02

0.68

 Duration of exercise a week (h)

3.37 ± 3.43

2.92 ± 2.91

0.67

 Pre-FBGd (mg/dL)

170.88 ± 57.52

162.25 ± 56.08

0.54

 Hb A1C (%)

8.04 ± 1.17

7.90 ± 1.10

0.61

Drugs for diabetes, No (%)

 Oral

16 (50)

17 (53.1)

0.96

 Insulin

1 (3.1)

1 (3.1)

 Both

15 (46.9)

14 (43.8)

Concomitant medications for neuropathy, No (%)

 None

14 (43.8)

16 (50)

0.84

 Gabapentin 300 daily

3 (9.4)

3 (9.4)

 Vit B1 300 daily

3 (9.4)

2 (6.2)

 Vit D3 50000 monthly

6 (18.8)

6 (18.8)

 Vit B1 and Vit D3

3 (9.4)

4 (12.5)

 Gabapentin and Vit B1

2 (6.2)

0 (0)

 Gabapentin and Vit D3

0 (0)

1 (3.1)

 Gabapentin and Vit B1 and Vit D3

1 (3.1)

0 (0)

Medical history, No (%)

 Blood pressure

15 (46.9)

17 (53.1)

0.62

 Kidney diseases

5 (15.6)

3 (9.4)

0.70

 Cardiac diseases

10 (31.2)

11 (34.4)

0.79

 Mental disorders

2 (6.2)

1 (3.1)

1.00

 Ocular diseases

17 (53.1)

14 (43.8)

0.45

  1. aSD standard deviation, bP-value probability value, cBMI body mass index, dFBG fasting blood glucose